Norovirus Outbreak in England: Symptoms, Prevention, and Infection Control Training

Paul Blane
Infection Prevention
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Norovirus cases are surging across England, with NHS public health data showing an average of 961 patients hospitalised daily last week—69% higher than this time last year. As winter viruses spread rapidly during this time of the year, protecting yourself and vulnerable individuals is more important than ever. Here’s everything you need to know to stay safe and help prevent outbreaks.

 

What Is Norovirus?

Norovirus is a highly contagious virus that spreads quickly through:

  • Contaminated food or water
  • Infected surfaces
  • Close contact with an infected person

While anyone can catch norovirus, it poses a significant risk to vulnerable groups, including the elderly (and those in nursing homes), young children, and those with weakened immune systems.

 

Common Symptoms of Norovirus (Winter Vomiting Bug)

Symptoms typically appear 12 to 48 hours after exposure and last 1 to 3 days. The most common signs include:

  • Sudden vomiting
  • Diarrhoea
  • Stomach cramps
  • Mild fever, chills, and fatigue

Important: Norovirus can cause dehydration due to vomiting and diarrhoea. If infected, stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids.

 

Why You Should Avoid Hospitals and Care Homes If You’re Sick

If you’re experiencing symptoms, staying at home is essential—not just for your recovery but also to protect others. Hospitals and care homes house vulnerable individuals who are at serious risk from norovirus. Avoid visiting these settings until you are symptom-free for at least 48 hours to prevent the spread.

 

How to Prevent Norovirus Spread

There are several effective ways to reduce transmission:

  1. Wash your hands frequently – Use soap and water; hand sanitiser is not as effective.
  2. Disinfect surfaces – Use bleach-based cleaners on frequently touched areas.
  3. Avoid food preparation – If infected, do not prepare food or cook for others to prevent contamination.
  4. Stay home when sick – Wait at least 48 hours after symptoms have subsided before resuming normal activities.

 

How Healthcare Professionals Are Managing Norovirus Outbreaks

Healthcare professionals play a vital role in controlling norovirus outbreaks through:

  • Early Detection & Isolation: Identifying and containing cases quickly to prevent widespread infection.
  • Education & Awareness: Informing patients and caregivers about proper hygiene and staying home when sick.
  • Use of PPE: Healthcare workers follow strict PPE guidelines to limit exposure and transmission.

 

Enhance Infection Prevention with Professional Training

Effectively managing norovirus outbreaks requires expert knowledge and leadership. Infection Prevention Lead Training equips healthcare professionals with essential skills to:

  • Identify infections like norovirus and assess risks
  • Implement infection prevention strategies based on the latest regulations
  • Evaluate outbreak scenarios and take action to mitigate risks

Our two-day Infection Prevention Lead Training Course provides hands-on training to develop infection control strategies in healthcare settings, improving safety and patient outcomes.

 

Protect Your Community: Take Action Today

Norovirus spreads quickly, but simple precautions can make a big difference. Wash your hands, stay home when sick, and avoid contact with vulnerable individuals until fully recovered.

Want to upskill in infection prevention? Secure your place on our Infection Prevention Lead Training course today!

For any enquiries email marketing@cba-training.co.uk
Call us on 01772 816 922

Take the right steps to protect yourself and others this winter!